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Least Privilege vs Zero Trust

Feature Least Privilege 🔑 Zero Trust 🔒
Focus User permissions & access control Continuous verification of users & devices
Trust Model Some initial trust, but access is limited No trust at all—everything must be verified
Implementation Assign only necessary permissions Authenticate and verify every access request
Access Control Users and systems get minimal access to resources Access is denied by default until verified
Scope Focuses on user roles and privileges Covers users, devices, networks, and applications
Example A developer can read logs but not edit them A user logging in must pass MFA and device verification

🔹 How They Work Together

🔹 Least Privilege is a part of Zero Trust—users get only the necessary access, but Zero Trust continuously verifies them.
🔹 Zero Trust extends security beyond access control, covering identity, devices, and network traffic.